§207. Aorist Infinitive with ἄν
英語原文
(Aorist.) The aorist infinitive with ἄν may be equivalent either to the aorist indicative with ἄν or to the aorist optative with ἄν. E.g.
Οὐκ ἂν ἡγεῖσθ᾿ αὐτὸν κἂν ἐπιδραμεῖν ; do you not believe that (if this had been so) he would even here run thither ? i.e. οὐκ ἂν ἐπέδραμεν ; Dem. xxvii.56. Ἄνευ δὲ σεισμοῦ οὐκ ἄν μοι δοκεῖ τὸ τοιοῦτο ξυμβῆναι γενέσθαι (οὐκ ἂν συμβῆναι representing οὐκ ἂν ξυνέβη), but unless there had been an earthquake, it does not seem to me that such a thing could by any chance have happened. Thuc. iii.89. Τοὺς Ἀθηναίους ἤλπιζεν ἴσως ἂν ἐπεξελθεῖν καὶ τὴν γῆν οὐκ ἂν περιιδεῖν τμηθῆναι (i.e. ἴσως ἂν ἐπεξέλθοιεν καὶ οὐκ ἂν περιίδοιεν). Id. ii.20. Οὐδ᾿ ἂν κρατῆσαι αὐτοὺς τῆς γῆς ἡγοῦμαι (i.e. κρατήσειαν ἄν). Id. vi.37.
日本語解釈