§264.

§265. ⇒

英語原文

After Homer we find no examples of the independent clause with either μή or μὴ οὐ until Euripides, who has independent μή in Alc. 315 (μὴ σοὺς διαφηείρῃ γάμους), Orest. 776 (μὴ λάβωσί σ᾿ ἄσμενοι), H.F. 1399 (αἷμα μὴ σοῖς ἐξομόρξωμαι πέπλοις), and μὴ οὐ in Tro. 982 (μὴ οὐ πείσῃς σοφούς), besides Rhes. 115 (μὴ οὐ μόλῃς). Aristophanes, Eccl. 795, has a doubtful μὴ οὐ λάβῃς (Heindorf and Meineke, for Mss. λάβοις). Besides these six cases, we have in Plato three of μή with the subjunctive implying apprehension in the Homeric sense (261) : Euthyd. 272 C (μὴ οὖν τις ὀνειδίσῃ), Symp. 193 B (μή μοι ὑπολάβῃ), Leg. 861 E (μή τις οἴηται).

Euripides and Herodotus are the first after Homer to use μὴ οὐ in dependent cllauses of fear (306).

日本語解釈


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