§306.
英語原文
This use of μὴ οὐ (305) occurs in Homer in a few final clauses (263) and once after δείδω (Il. x. 39). After this it is confined to clauses after verbs of fearing, with the exception of Xen. Mem. ii. 2, 14, Cyneg. vii. 10, and the peculiar μὴ οὐκ ἐπαρκέσοι in Plat. Rep. 393 E (132). This use of οὐ after μή is naturally explained by the origin of the dependent clause with μή (262) ; but after μή had come to be felt as a conjunction and its origin was forgotten, the chief objection to μὴ … μή was probably in the sound, and we find a few cases of it where the two particles are so far apart that the peretition is not offensive. Such a case is Xen. Mem. i. 2, 7 : ἐθαύμαζε δ᾿ εἴ τις φοβοῖτο μὴ ὁ γενόμενος καλὸς κἀγαθὸς τῷ τὰ μέγιστα εὐεργετήσαντι μὴ τὴν μεγίστην χάριν ἕξοι, where we should expect μὴ οὐχ ἕξοι. So Thuc. ii. 13 : ὑποτοπήσας μὴ … παραλίπῃ καὶ μὴ δηώσῃ. So in a final clause, μὴ … μὴ προσδέχοιτο, Plat. Euthyd. 295 D.
日本語解釈