§6.

§7. ⇒

接続法の用法(目次)

英語原文

(a) The Subjunctive, in its simplest and apparently most primitive use, seen in Homer (284), expresses futurity, like the future indicative, and has οὐ for its negative. E.g.

Οὐ γάρ πω τοίους ἴδον ἀνέρας οὐδὲ ἴδωμαι, for never did I see such men nor shall I ever see them, Il. i. 262 ; καί ποτέ τις εἴπῃσιν, and some one will some time say, Il. vi. 459.

(b) Though this primitive use disappears in the later language, the subjunctive still remains closely related in sense to the future indicative, and in most of its constructions can be interchanged with it.

日本語解釈


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